1) The world's first stock exchange was established in Amsterdam in 1602.

2) The world's largest desert is the Sahara Desert in Africa, covering an area of about 3.6 million square miles (9.4 million square kilometers).

3) The role of the media in politics is to provide information, analysis, and scrutiny of government actions, policies, and public affairs, serving as a watchdog and facilitating public discourse and transparency.

4) In Greek mythology, the Minotaur is a mythical creature with the head of a bull and the body of a man. It dwells in the labyrinth of King Minos of Crete and is eventually defeated by the hero Theseus. The Minotaur symbolizes the primal and monstrous nature that resides within human beings.